{"id":15177,"date":"2026-06-12T13:09:43","date_gmt":"2026-06-12T16:09:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ar.andersen.com\/the-loopholes-in-adornis-tax-strategy-to-avoid-prison-for-tax-evasion-iprofesional-press\/"},"modified":"2026-06-12T15:12:55","modified_gmt":"2026-06-12T18:12:55","slug":"the-loopholes-in-adornis-tax-strategy-to-avoid-prison-for-tax-evasion-iprofesional-press","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ar.andersen.com\/en\/the-loopholes-in-adornis-tax-strategy-to-avoid-prison-for-tax-evasion-iprofesional-press\/","title":{"rendered":"The Loopholes in Adorni&#8217;s Tax Strategy to Avoid Prison for Tax Evasion | IProfesional Press"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>F\u00e9lix Rolando<\/strong> discusses in<strong> <em>iProfesional<\/em> <\/strong>the tax situation reported by Manuel Adorni and the potential implications of voluntarily filing amended tax returns in the face of a possible criminal tax complaint.<\/p>\n\n<p>This analysis makes it possible to examine how the taxpayer\u2019s conduct, the timing of the correction, and the supporting documentation factor into the assessment of a potential tax criminal liability.<\/p>\n\n<p>We reproduce below the complete article published by <em>iProfesional<\/em>:<br\/><\/p>\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n<p>Chief of Staff Manuel Adorni has devised a strategy to avoid prison. On the one hand, <strong>he is pleading guilty to tax evasion rather than corruption, structuring a strategy that will prevent criminal charges from being filed<\/strong>. On the other hand, he justifies everything by citing his ownership of Bitcoin for up to one year, for which there is no penalty, according to experts\u2019 analysis.  <\/p>\n\n<p>From a criminal tax law perspective, two key elements of<strong> Adorni\u2019s strategy to avoid prison are voluntary disclosure and enrollment in the Simplified<\/strong> <strong>Income Tax<\/strong><strong> Regime<\/strong>.<br\/><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How does voluntary surrender interact with a criminal complaint?<\/h3>\n\n<p>&#8220;I submitted the sworn statements before taking office, as well as the amended statements for previous years, to the Anti-Corruption Office,&#8221; Adorni said in a television interview.<\/p>\n\n<p>The documentation includes assets that had not been included in previous disclosures, including approximately $513,000 derived from investments made with Bitcoin between 2013 and 2018, which now constitute the largest financial asset disclosed by the official.<\/p>\n\n<p>The process involved reviewing <strong>investments, inherited assets, real estate transactions, and changes in net worth<\/strong> over a period of several years.<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8220;With regard to the possibility of criminal charges, the analysis suggests that <strong>no criminal offense would have been committed if the taxpayer chooses to<\/strong> voluntarily <strong>rectify<\/strong> the situation,&#8221; says F\u00e9lix Rolando of Andersen Argentina.<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8220;Since there is no ongoing audit and no criminal proceedings have been initiated, the voluntary correction of the sworn statements <strong>eliminates the intent to deceive or defraud<\/strong> necessary to defraud the government or the public treasury,&#8221; he explains.<br\/><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What are the benefits of enrolling in the Simplified Income Tax Program?<\/h3>\n\n<p>In a misleading way, he stated that &#8220;<strong>I could have registered for tax exemption to avoid paying anything, but that\u2019s not going to happen<\/strong>. I\u2019m going to pay the taxes I owe.&#8221; <\/p>\n\n<p>&#8220;Under the Tax Amnesty Program, <strong>neither my wife nor I will launder a single dollar<\/strong>. I am filing all my amended tax returns under the general tax regime. I will pay all my taxes,&#8221; Adorni stated.  <\/p>\n\n<p>From a technical standpoint and without analyzing the specific case, Alberto Mastandrea of BDO Argentina notes that the <strong>Tax Amnesty Law introduces a regularization mechanism that seeks to decriminalize<\/strong> tax evasion exclusively, using the Simplified Income Tax Regime as a legal shield against potential criminal charges for prior periods.<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8220;The key to this benefit is enrolling in the Simplified Tax System and filing the tax return for the so-called &#8216;base period,'&#8221; he argues, and Mastandrea adds:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Audit bar<\/strong>: If a taxpayer files a return for the base period (for example, the 2025 tax year) without any significant discrepancies as defined by the regulations, ARCA loses the authority to initiate audit orders or comprehensive audits for prior tax years.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Presumption of accuracy<\/strong>: Since ARCA\u2019s audit authority has been suspended for previous years, it cannot conduct the necessary scrutiny to substantiate a complaint, which effectively grants immunity for the past\u2014for which the statute of limitations has not expired\u2014and over which a presumption of accuracy applies.<br\/><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is the impact on criminal tax complaints?<\/h3>\n\n<p>The law acts as a check on criminal prosecution in the following way, Mastandrea points out:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Inability to file a complaint<\/strong>: Since ARCA cannot challenge tax returns from previous years once the base period has been accepted, it is not possible to claim back taxes or file criminal charges for tax evasion regarding those periods.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>New thresholds for criminal liability<\/strong>: The law sets higher thresholds for tax evasion to be considered a crime. Many cases may not meet these new legal thresholds and therefore may not be prosecuted. <\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Effect of voluntary correction<\/strong>: taxpayers may choose to voluntarily correct prior tax years to pay the amount owed (including years for which the statute of limitations has expired, if they so choose), but under this system, the corrected returns will not be subject to audit nor will they give rise to criminal charges.<br\/><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">When might it lose its legal protection?<\/h3>\n\n<p>Protection from criminal charges is neither absolute nor permanent; rather, it depends on future conduct, Mastandrea warns:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Ongoing compliance<\/strong>: To maintain the &#8220;lock&#8221; on past-due taxes, the taxpayer must renew their compliance status each year without any significant discrepancies.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Lifting of the statute of limitations<\/strong>: If a significant discrepancy is detected in future years (for example, 2026 or 2027), the statute of limitations is lifted. In that case, the tax authorities regain the right to file criminal charges for all prior periods not yet subject to the statute of limitations. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p>&#8220;It is essential to emphasize that this law only decriminalizes tax evasion.<strong> It does not serve as a free pass for other crimes, such as corruption<\/strong> against the government,&#8221; Mastandrea points out.<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8220;If it is established that the funds stem from illegal activities unrelated to tax matters, the government may investigate and impose penalties under the applicable legal framework,&#8221; he emphasizes.<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8220;They won&#8217;t resolve the issues related to the criminal proceedings currently pending in court, nor <strong>any potential actions the Financial Intelligence Unit (UIF) might take<\/strong> regarding money laundering, depending on the information it has,&#8221; notes Guillermo P\u00e9rez of the GNP Group.<br\/><\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What is the process for reporting Bitcoin before 2018?<\/h3>\n\n<p>Regarding the use of the Bitcoin that was sold in 2018, Rolando points out that, on the one hand, <strong>the statute of limitations for the years 2018 and 2019 expired in January 2026 and <\/strong>, therefore, ARCA cannot claim taxes owed on that $513,000 that Adorni says he later spent in part.<\/p>\n\n<p>On the other hand, <strong>it wasn\u2019t until 2018 that digital currencies became subject to taxation in Argentina<\/strong>, affecting both the profits from their sale\u2014which are subject to income tax\u2014and their reporting under the Personal Property Tax due to their ownership, he notes.<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8220;However, even though the statute of limitations for the 2018 tax year has already expired, it is essential that taxpayers have documentation proving their ownership of those assets at that time. This is key to justifying the origin of the funds that were subsequently used in other investments, allowing the flow of money to be traced from the time the cryptocurrencies were sold until their current destination,&#8221; Rolando notes.<\/p>\n\n<p>&#8220;The most negative aspect of all this is that a positive and beneficial tool such as the Tax Amnesty and Simplified Income Tax Law\u2014which aims to encourage citizens to channel the dollars they are hoarding to protect themselves against inflation into the real economy or the capital markets\u2014 <strong>could be undermined in the eyes of the public<\/strong> given this political situation,&#8221; concludes P\u00e9rez.<\/p>\n\n<p>Source: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iprofesional.com\/impuestos\/457084-trampas-estrategia-adorni-zafar-carcel-evasion\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Iprofesional.com<\/a><\/p>\n\n<p><strong>If you have any questions about this topic, please do not hesitate to contact us:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<p><strong>F\u00e9lix Rolando<br\/><\/strong>Tax Partner<br\/><a href=\"mailto:felix.rolando@ar.Andersen.com\">felix.rolando@ar.Andersen.com<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>F\u00e9lix Rolando discusses in iProfesional the tax situation reported by Manuel Adorni and the potential implications of voluntarily filing amended tax returns in the face of a possible criminal tax complaint. This analysis makes it possible to examine how the taxpayer\u2019s conduct, the timing of the correction, and the supporting documentation factor into the assessment [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":15187,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[96,93],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15177","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tax-en","category-press-en"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ar.andersen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15177","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ar.andersen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ar.andersen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ar.andersen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/17"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ar.andersen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15177"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ar.andersen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15177\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15183,"href":"https:\/\/ar.andersen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15177\/revisions\/15183"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ar.andersen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15187"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ar.andersen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15177"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ar.andersen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15177"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ar.andersen.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15177"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}